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Dubai’s blazing sun helps keep new offices … cool?

Published Thursday, 3rd June 2010

Under the blazing sun of Dubai, the newly expanded offices of one business are keeping cool with an environmentally friendly technology powered by … the heat of the sun.

Dubai’s first solar cooling plant is providing air-conditioned comfort in the offices of ESAB, a global supplier of welding products. The technology, developed in Scandinavia, uses a salt- and water-based heat pump powered by the sun to keep temperatures in the building cool even when it’s scorching outside. The system also gets a boost from the new building’s use of energy-storing concrete.

The innovative system was installed by Scandinavian Cooling/Kylsystem and Paxkent in collaboration with ClimateWell and Kingspan Renewables.

“We have cut the peak power needed in half by using the building as an energy storage and we have cut energy consumption in half by using solar cooling by ClimateWell,” said Lars Olof Johansson of Scandinavian Cooling/Kylsystem. “The result is the best indoor climate installation that we have ever done in our more than 30 years as indoor climate solution experts.”

Johansson added that the system “opens a new world of possibilities in countries with a good solar irradiation.”

“This is a stepping stone towards massive global growth for Solar Cooling,” said Gerard Whelan, managing director of Kingspan Renewables.

At the heart of ClimateWell’s chemical heat pump are two separate chambers: one containing hygroscopic (water-absorbing) salts, the other containing water. The two chambers are connected to take advantage of the fact that, when the water chamber is in a vacuum, the water will begin to boil to produce vapour as the salt absorbs moisture. That evaporation cools the water chamber, and coils of circulating water around that chamber are cooled in turn and can be used to cool the air.

ClimateWell claims the so-called 3-phase system provide excellent energy storage capabilities along with both high charge and discharge power. The technology, it says, can be used efficiently to deliver cooling and heating 24/7.

Said Johan Larsson of ClimateWell, “Whatever is cool in Dubai is cool anywhere.”

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  1. Uncle B says:

    Americans need to learn this technology as the Cheap oil era comes to an end! Burgeoning oil demands from Asia hasten the end of the Cheap oil era for Americans and they soon will go through convulsive paradigm shifts of withdrawal from Cheap oil and be forced to go electric from Solar, Wind, Wave, Hydro, Tidal, Geothermal and Nuclear sources – Bye bye to the gasoline cars that trademarked American lifestyles, hello to electric bullet train networks, battery cars as the end of the suburbs are seen on the horizon! Yankee Doodle on a bullet train, Imagine!

  2. Jordan says:

    this is absorption refrigeration, the salt crystals are lithium bromide. This is not new technology, this has been in use in the united states and around the world for at least 70+years. The only difference is they are using water heated from the sun rather than a natural gas fired or oil fired water heater.

    Not cost effective in area’s without lots of sunlight, and alot of surface area to cover in vacuum tube heaters.

  3. bob says:

    Who cares…Dubai has more debt than US does to China, Dubai will be abandoned in no time.




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